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在全球水危机背景下,海水淡化被视为解决问题的一个重要手段。不过,海水淡化的过程通常伴随污染风险——废水排放。为了确保海水淡化的可持续发展,从欧盟解决相关问题的经验来看,我国应该对海水淡化后废水处理与排放进行有效的法律治理。但是,我国现行法律无法有效解决海水淡化的污染风险,亟需完善相关法律才能防治海水淡化的污染风险。
In the context of the global water crisis, desalination is seen as an important solution to the problem. However, the desalination process is often accompanied by the risk of pollution - wastewater discharge. In order to ensure the sustainable development of desalination, judging from the experience of EU in solving related problems, our country should carry out effective legal treatment on the wastewater treatment and discharge after seawater desalination. However, the current law of our country can not effectively solve the pollution risk of desalination, so it is urgent to improve relevant laws to prevent and control the pollution risk of desalination.