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秋菇旺产期结束后,培养料中的大量营养物质被蘑菇菌丝吸收利用,以后的几批菇会出现衰落现象,出菇量减少,菇形变小,薄皮菇增多等,影响蘑菇产量的进一步提高。因此,应及时合理追肥,促进蘑菇菌丝从泥中吸取养分,使菌丝体继续保持产菇能力。首先要整理好菇床,除掉老菇根、死菌丝和一切杂物,菇床反面用小棍戳洞,距离15cm左右,每天中午开朝阳窗2~3小时,使培养料中水分散发,补足小土,隔15天左右便可施肥。施肥前,先检查菇床培养料水分,从菇床泥土中取一小撮培养料用手指捏紧,无水即可。其次测定培养料和泥土的pH值,若pH值严重下降,可在菇
After the end of autumn mushroom growth period, a large number of nutrients in culture materials are mushroom mycelium absorption, the subsequent batch of mushrooms will decline, reduce the amount of mushrooms, mushroom shape smaller, increased thin mushrooms, etc., affecting mushroom production Further improve. Therefore, should be timely and reasonable top dressing to promote mushroom mycelium to absorb nutrients from the mud so that the mycelium continue to maintain the ability to produce mushrooms. First of all, to order a good mushroom bed, get rid of mushroom roots, dead mycelium and all debris, mushroom bed negative stick poking hole distance of about 15cm, open a window every day at noon for 2 to 3 hours to make the material water distribution , Make up small earth, fertilization can be made every 15 days or so. Before fertilization, first check the mushroom bed material moisture, mushrooms from the soil to take a handful of culture material pinch with your fingers, water can be. Second, determine the pH value of the culture material and soil, if the pH value of the serious decline in the mushrooms