乌干达家庭用水池抵御旱季

来源 :联合国青年技术培训 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:suxinlan2009
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  As the scorching afternoon sun beats down on the small village of Katembe in Uganda, Jennifer Nyakato’s new water tank stands out like an oasis in a hot desert.
  The 7000-litre tank was built for the 50-years old mother of 5 to collect water during the rainy season and avoid making the long journey to the nearest water source 7 kilometers away during the dry season.
  “This tank has saved me and the children a lot of time,” Jennifer explains. She adds that the children can now go early to school, while she works in her garden.
  The tank was provided by UNDP as part of a project to enhance resilience to climate change and support the efforts of local governments and communities to sustainably manage and use natural resources, while integrating adaptation and mitigation in their activities. The funds come from UNDP’s core resources, while the project is implemented by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) in collaboration with various ministries, local governments and Civil Society Organisations.
  In Kapembe, the project works with the MJK Tree Nursery, a 250-strong community-based organization that received a small grant of 21 million Uganda shillings (about US$7400) from UNDP to reach out to its members most vulnerable to the consequences of climate change.
  “We built seven tanks. For six of those, the beneficiaries are women while the seventh is a man,” says Deuson Kajumbe, MJK’s project coordinator. The group also built 3 additional tanks with its own savings.
  Deuson explains that the group was first sensitized on the importance of rainwater harvesting and tree growing. The selected individuals must also meet basic sanitation standards in their homes such as having a latrine.
  “The group members rallied together and built Jennifer a latrine since she did not have one in her home,” Kajumbe reveals.
  Rose Karuhanga, water and sanitation officer for MJK, adds that having water close to home is important for women as many of them have been raped as they go to fetch water in the night.
  “When we visited the health centres, they told us that 15 out of every 20 women and girls that seek treatment are treated for sexually transmitted diseases, which many revealed to be the consequence of rapes on the way to the well,” Rose says.
  She adds that although women do not openly discuss these matters with their husbands, having water close to their homes has brought then peace because they do not have to worry about their or their daughters’ safety and health.
  Scovia Tumwebaze, another beneficiary, agrees: “Before I got the tank, I’d wake up at 3 a.m. to fetch water because the well is usually crowded during the day and you’d spend a lot of time waiting in queues”.
  She was afraid to ask her husband to accompany her to the well, believing it is a woman’s duty to fetch water for the home. “With this tank, I feel safe,” she says.
  The group’s other activities include tree planting with members of a neighbouring community association, with over 20,000 seedlings planted along a 2km river stretch that acts as a buffer zone for erosion and landslides.
  在乌干达Kapembe地区,联合国开发署联合MJK 植树组织为多户家庭建造了水池。日前联合国开发署因地制宜,启动了一项援助项目,以提高当地应对气候变化能力和支持当地政府和社区可持续管理和使用天然资源。建造水池即是该项目的内容之一。MJK水和卫生执行官罗斯称,在家里安装水池给当地妇女带来安全,因为曾经多次发生妇女在夜间取水途中被强奸的事件。
  [http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/ourwork/ourstories/des-citernes-pour-parer-au-manque-d-eau-en-ouganda/]
其他文献
As a seasoned tea farmer, Li Mingshui is well acquainted with Xinyang Maofeng tea, one of the most famous green teas in China. “To cultivate the best tea leaves, it is important to find a place with a
期刊
The United Nations Special Envoy for Global Education, Gordon Brown, called today for “fundamental changes” to strengthen the global commitment to defending the rights of schoolgirls and boys, as he s
期刊
1. A Brief Introduction of Mark Twain  Mark Twain (1835-1910) was born in Florida, Missouri. He gained his international fame as a gifted raconteur, distinctive humorist, and irascible moralist. He is
期刊
At present, the number of autistics has exceeded 67 million, with an average of one in 150 newborns. And in China, more than 1.6 million people are diagnosed with autism. Children with autism have ear
期刊
Many motions concerning the rights and interest of women and children were submitted during the 2015 National People's Congress (NPC)&Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), includ
期刊
According to Credit Suisse, from the macro perspective, the average annual cost of raising a child from his/her birth to 18 years old is 2,3000 RMB, which is equivalent to 43% of the average income of
期刊
崔郁:善待农民,更要善待农村妇女  Cui Yu, a member of CPPCC, Vice Chairperson and Secretary of the Secretariat of the All-China Women's Federation delivered a speech entitled to Be Nice to the Peasants, Especially Ru
期刊
A patch of gold, just a few centimeters wide and light as a feather, could reveal your innermost thoughts and feelings.  This is the premise of Professor John Rogers' Biostamp. By attaching flexible,
期刊
Regular use of aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) can reduce most people's colorectal cancer risk but a few individuals with rare genetic variants do not share this benefit
期刊
Some indigenous groups in the Andes of northern Argentina have developed increased resistance to arsenic, Swedish researchers found.  Researchers at the Karolinska Institute and Uppsala University in
期刊