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跳甲作为鞘翅目、叶甲科中最大的亚科,包含了许多重要的农业害虫。近年来,跳甲聚集信息素的研究正在不断深入,与此相关的跳甲聚集信息素合成也取得了许多进展。本文对跳甲聚集信息素的研究概况、结构鉴定、化学合成和田间应用等方面进行了综述。跳甲聚集信息素的研究对监测和控制跳甲种群、减轻跳甲的为害、减少杀虫剂使用等都有着重要的意义。
As a coleoptera, beetle, the largest subfamily of Chrysomelidae, contains many important agricultural pests. In recent years, the research on the aggregation of pheromone in hopper is getting deeper and deeper, and more progress has been made in the synthesis of the aggregated pheromone of hopper. This review summarizes the research progress, structure identification, chemical synthesis and field application of the aggregated pheromone. The research on the aggregation of pheromone in hopper plays an important role in monitoring and controlling the population of hopper, reducing the damage of hopper and reducing the use of insecticides.