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公路景观环境现状调查与评价是公路建设项目环境影响评价的组成部分,现阶段环评中对景观评价较为简略,景观环评相对滞后于其他专项环评,且相应的景观评价规范、导则急需补充和完善。因此,一套准确、合理、实用的景观评价方法显得尤为迫切需要。本文以山西五台至盂县高速公路项目为例,介绍本项目景观环境现状调查与评价的思路和方法,通过建立相应的指标体系,采用定性与定量相结合的方法,对项目景观环境现状进行调查与评价,使得评价效果更加符合实际,为该类项目的景观评价做参考。
The investigation and evaluation of the current situation of highway landscape environment are part of the environmental impact assessment of highway construction projects. At the present stage, the landscape assessment in the EIA is relatively simple, the landscape EIA lags behind the other special EIA and the corresponding landscape assessment norms urgently needs to be supplemented and improved . Therefore, a set of accurate, reasonable and practical method of landscape evaluation is particularly urgent. This paper takes the Wutai to Yuxian Expressway project in Shanxi Province as an example to introduce the ideas and methods of investigation and evaluation of the current situation of the landscape environment in this project. By establishing the corresponding index system and adopting the method of qualitative and quantitative analysis, the status quo of the project landscape environment Investigation and evaluation, making the evaluation results more in line with the actual situation for the project’s landscape evaluation reference.