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中国加入世贸组织后面临一个突出的法律问题是世贸组织协定能否在我国法院适用。该问题主要涉及三个法律问题:一是就我国现行的法律而言,世贸组织在国内法院直接适用有没有法律依据?二是世贸组织协定与现行国内法相冲突时谁应优先适用?三是具体而言,法院在审判实践中,可能会适用哪些世贸组织协定?目前研究世贸组织协定在国内法院的法律适用问题尚不多见,随着中国入世进程的加快,这些重大法律问题的研究和讨论对我国司法实践具有重大的现实意义。
One prominent legal issue that China faces after China’s accession to the WTO is whether the WTO agreement can be applied in our courts. The issue mainly involves three legal issues: First, as far as the current law of our country is concerned, is there any legal basis for the WTO to apply directly to the domestic courts? Second, who should give priority to the WTO agreements when they conflict with the existing domestic laws? Third, In terms of trial practice, which WTO agreements may be applicable? At present, there are few legal issues concerning the application of WTO agreements in domestic courts. With the acceleration of China’s WTO accession, the study and discussion of these major legal issues It is of great practical significance to our judicial practice.