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独活或拉维纪草(Levisticum officin—ale koch)是伞形科多年生香辛类植物。起源于欧洲和伊朗南部的高山地带。与芹菜( Apium graveolens L.)有许多相似之处,叶呈三角形,叶柄长,叶片大,2～3出现状复裂叶;叶色深绿有光泽,下部叶片颜色较浅。茎中空,上有分枝,高2米,茎粗3～4厘
Lone living or Levisticum officin-ale koch is a member of the umbrella family of perennial spiceous plants. Originated in Europe and southern Iran’s high mountain. There are many similarities with celery (Apium graveolens L.). The leaves are triangular in shape with long petioles, large leaves and 2 to 3 recurring leaves. The leaves are dark green with a lustrous appearance and the lower ones are lighter in color. Stem hollow, there are branches, 2 meters high, stem 3% to 4%