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本文主要利用Cobb-Dauglas模型,结合1978-2015年国内30个省、市、自治区的面板数据,将时间分为三个阶段,研究了不同阶段FDI对于我国区域经济增长差异的影响。结果表明,不同阶段的FDI不仅在我国区域分布绝对数量上具有差异,在对于各区域经济增长的效率上也有显著差异。在1978-1991年,FDI对我国东部地区经济增长其促进作用,对中部地区经济增长无显著作用,对西部地区区域经济增长有消极作用;1992-2002年,FDI对我国东、中部地区的经济增长有促进作用,对西部地区的经济增长仍然呈现消极作用;2002-2015年,FDI对于我国东、中、西部区域经济增长均为积极作用。
Based on Cobb-Dauglas model and panel data of 30 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions from 1978 to 2015, the paper divided the time into three stages and studied the impact of FDI in different stages on the regional economic growth in China. The results show that FDI in different stages not only has differences in the absolute number of regions in China, but also in the efficiency of economic growth in all regions. From 1978 to 1991, FDI facilitated the economic growth in the eastern part of our country, which had no significant effect on the economic growth in the central part of the country and had a negative effect on the regional economic growth in the western part of China. From 1992 to 2002, FDI had an impact on the economy in the eastern and central regions of China Growth has a positive effect on economic growth in the western region is still showing a negative effect; 2002-2015, FDI in China’s eastern, central and western regions have an active role in economic growth.