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当前 ,人类学被奉为各种人文科学的理论源头。然而 ,人类学自身却在怀疑自己的学科使命及其存在的合法性。导致人类学信仰危机的原因 ,不仅在学科外部 ,更重要的是人类学内部对自身认识的不足和错误。我们不仅要清醒地认识到人类学学科内部的成长动力 ,还要认识到人类学学科得以成长的文化和时代 ,以及孕育它的社会体系。人类学是哲学的一个领域或分支 ,是多门学科的总汇
At present, anthropology is regarded as the theoretical source of various humanities. However, anthropology itself is doubting the legitimacy of its own discipline and its existence. The reasons leading to the crisis of anthropological beliefs are not only external to the discipline but, more importantly, inadequacies and mistakes in understanding within ourselves. We must not only be aware of the dynamics of growth within the anthropological discipline, but also recognize the culture and age at which anthropological subjects have grown and the social system in which it is conceived. Anthropology is a field or branch of philosophy, which is a summary of many disciplines