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目的探讨优质护理对直肠癌患者术后并发症的发生及生活质量的影响。方法选取46例在本院行直肠癌手术切除并肠造瘘的患者作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各23例。对照组采用常规护理,而观察组在接受常规护理的基础上采用优质护理模式,比较2组患者术后并发症的发生情况及生活质量的差异。结果观察组患者肠造瘘口狭窄的发生率较对照组低,且术后生活质量评分较对照组高,差异比较均具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论优质护理模式能有效降低直肠癌患者术后并发症的发生,提高其生活质量,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of quality nursing care on postoperative complications and quality of life in patients with rectal cancer. Methods Forty-six patients underwent resection and enterostomy in rectal cancer were randomly divided into observation group (23 cases) and control group (23 cases). The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group received high-quality nursing mode on the basis of routine nursing. The incidence of postoperative complications and quality of life in the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of enterostoma stenosis in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the postoperative quality of life scores were higher than those in the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion The high-quality nursing model can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative complications in patients with rectal cancer and improve their quality of life, worthy of clinical promotion.