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当前大多数家庭,子女对老人的衣食住行较为关心,基本能够满足老人物质上的需求;不过,如果认为老人吃饱喝足了就无忧无虑,那就错了。因为,老年人也有自己的心理需要,在某些方面甚至更为迫切。他们特别需要别人,尤其是子女的尊重和关怀,感情上需要得到满足和宣泄。这些心理上的需要往往比物质上的需要更为重要。 老年人随着年龄的增大,心理危机也就越来越明显。因为人到老年,随着生理上的衰老,生活自理能力和思维能力也随之下降。而此时如果社会、家庭对老年人的关注和照顾未能相应加强,一些老年人就会产生以下几种不良心态。 孤独心理 34％的老人有孤独感。他们脱离了多年熟悉的工作,休闲在家,
At present, most families and children are more concerned with the basic necessities of life of the elderly and can basically meet the material needs of the elderly. However, if the elderly think they are full and carefree, they are wrong. Because the elderly also have their own psychological needs, in some ways even more urgent. In particular, they need the respect and care of others, especially their children, and need emotional satisfaction and catharsis. These psychological needs are often more important than material needs. As the age increases, the psychological crisis becomes more and more obvious. Because people reach old age, with the physiological aging, self-care ability and ability to think also will decline. At this time, if the social and family concerns and care for the elderly are not correspondingly strengthened, some elderly people will have the following kinds of bad attitude. Loneliness 34% of the elderly have loneliness. They are out of many years of familiar work, leisure at home,