物质资本投资、人力资本积累与西部经济增长

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西部经济增长是倍受关注的理论和实际问题,也是西部开发能否成功的关键。本文首先从分析西部经济增长的现状入手,论证物质资本投资与西部经济增长的弱相关性,然后以新经济增长理论为基础,分析人力资本积累替代物质资本的作用机制,最后提出西部地区人力资本积累的重点选择。 一、西部经济增长中的物质资本投资 现从我国三大地区经济增长的比较来说明西部经济增长中的物质资本投资问题,包括以下三个方面: 1、三大地区人均GDP的比较:人均GDP反映了一个地区的产出与人口的关系,西部地区本身的人口数要小于东部 The economic growth in the western region is a theoretical and practical issue that has drawn much attention. It is also the key to the success of the western development. Based on the analysis of the current situation of economic growth in western China, this paper demonstrates the weak correlation between material capital investment and western economic growth. Based on the theory of new economic growth, the paper analyzes the mechanism of human capital accumulation in alternative physical capital. Finally, The accumulation of key choices. I. Material Capital Investment in Western Economic Growth Now that we compare the economic growth of the three major regions in our country, we can illustrate the material capital investment in the economic growth in the western region, including the following three aspects: 1. Comparison of GDP Per Capita in Three Major Regions: Per Capita GDP Reflects the relationship between output and population in a region. The population in the western region itself is smaller than in the east
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