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究竟怎样才能写出不一样的小说?现在,越来越多的小说家开始思考这个问题,不仅是因为读者渴望读到有特点的小说,还因为小说家自己也开始有意识地改变了。他们觉得以斯坦贝克和高尔基为楷模的社会现实主义作品有点过时了,主题也太狭隘;另一方面,他们也不想写出19世纪时优雅的家族小说。现代小说家向往的是富有实验性的小说,那用什么方法才能写出有实验性的作品呢?对小说家来说,这是个写作技巧的问题。在奥尔罕·帕慕克的随笔集《别样
How can we write different novels? Now, more and more novelists begin to think about this issue not only because readers are eager to read characteristic novels, but also because novelists themselves have consciously changed their minds. They find the social realist works exemplified by Steinbeck and Gorki a bit outdated and thematic too narrow; on the other hand, they do not want to write elegant family novels of the 19th century. What modern writers aspire to are experimental novels, and what methods can be used to write experimental works? This is a writing skill for the novelist. In Orhan Pamuk's essay collection "Different kind