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1.庆大霉素主要用来治疗哪些感染性疾痛?答:庆大霉素属于氨基糖甙类抗菌素,其抗菌谱较广,对革兰氏阳性细菌(包括金黄色葡萄球菌)和阴性细菌(包括绿脓杆菌)均有较好的抗菌活力。一般多应用于下列疾病:(1)耐药性金黄色葡萄球菌引起的肺炎、肺脓肿、败血症等,而其它葡萄球菌和链球菌所致的感染,因对青霉素 G 敏感,只需青霉素治疗,不用庆大霉素。(2)大肠杆菌等革兰氏阴性细菌引起的泌尿系统
1. Gentamicin is mainly used to treat what infectious diseases? A: Gentamicin belongs to aminoglycoside antibiotics, the antibacterial spectrum of a wide range of Gram-positive bacteria (including Staphylococcus aureus) and negative Bacteria (including Pseudomonas aeruginosa) have good antibacterial activity. Generally more used in the following diseases: (1) drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia, lung abscess, sepsis, etc., and other infections caused by staphylococci and Streptococcus, due to penicillin G-sensitive, just penicillin treatment, No gentamicin. (2) Escherichia coli and other Gram-negative bacteria caused by the urinary system