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代表法是关于代表的性质、地位、作用、权利、义务、待遇、违纪制裁、议事程序以及资格的产生、终止等问题的法律。代表法共44条,对代表权利以及行使这些权利的程序和多种保障的规定就有33条(占75%),而对代表的选举、监督、罢免、义务和要求等重要内容,未设专章,只在总纲中作了表述。这表明,代表法结构严整而又重点突出,主要规定了人大代表的权利和行使这些权利的保障,是权利本位的立法,也可以看成是一部代表的权利法案或执行代表职务的保障法。
The law of representation is a law on the nature, status, role, rights, obligations, treatment, disciplinary sanction, procedure of the procedure and the occurrence and termination of the qualification. On behalf of the 44 Acts, there are 33 provisions (75%) for the representation of the rights and the procedures and various guarantees for exercising these rights, while important elements such as the election, supervision, removal, obligations and requirements of representatives are not established Special chapter, only made in the general outline. This shows that the law of representativeness is structured and focused, and mainly stipulates the rights of NPC deputies and the protection of exercising these rights. It is a right-based legislation and can also be regarded as a representative law of rights or the act of guaranteeing the performance of duties of representatives .