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手术是骨科疾病主要的治疗手段,而充足的高质量的睡眠是术后机体康复的保证之一。据临床资料发现手术后当晚失眠发生率高达76%以上,睡眠的主要功能是促进精神和体力的恢复。失眠使患者机体免疫力下降,内分泌功能紊乱,延迟刀口及骨折愈合。针对疼痛体位这些因素采取了行之有效的护理对策,取得了良好的临床效果。
Surgery is the main treatment of orthopedic diseases, and adequate high-quality sleep is one of the assurances of postoperative recovery. According to clinical data found that night after surgery the incidence of insomnia as high as 76%, the main function of sleep is to promote mental and physical recovery. Insomnia makes the patient’s immune system decline, endocrine disorders, delayed knife edge and fracture healing. For the pain position these factors have taken effective nursing strategies, and achieved good clinical results.