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冠心病是中老年人的常见病与多发病之一,医学上将其分为隐性冠心病、心绞痛、心肌梗塞、心律失常、心肌硬化及猝死等几种类型其中急性心肌梗塞病情比较危重,死亡率较高,严重影响了中老年人的生活质量,是一个应当引起我们重视的疾病。心肌梗塞又称心肌梗死,其最主要的病因是由于冠状动脉粥样硬化,血管壁有血栓形成,使冠状动脉的分支堵塞,导致的一部分心肌失去血液供应而坏死。其他如有高血压、高脂血症、糖尿病、冠心病心绞痛史者,或有主动脉瓣病变、梅毒性主动脉炎伴有冠状动脉口狭窄、严重充血性心力
Coronary heart disease is one of the most common and frequently occurring diseases in the elderly. Medically, it is classified into several types such as implicit coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, myocardial sclerosis and sudden death. The acute myocardial infarction is more serious, The higher death rate has seriously affected the quality of life of the middle-aged and elderly people and is a disease that deserves our attention. Myocardial infarction, also known as myocardial infarction, the main cause is due to coronary atherosclerosis, thrombosis of the vessel wall, blocking the branches of the coronary artery, resulting in some of the loss of blood supply and necrosis of the heart. Others such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, history of angina pectoris, or aortic valve disease, syphilitic aortitis with coronary stenosis, severe congestive heart failure