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目的探讨结直肠癌临床表现对及时诊断的影响。方法 278例结直肠癌患者患者的病例进行回顾性研究,主要研究患者的临床表现以及患者出现临床表现到患者确诊时间,从而做出结直肠癌临床表现对及时诊断影响的评价。结果患者首发病症多为大便习惯发生改变、腹部不适、腹痛、便血,278例患者中首发为单一症状159例,首发为症状群119例,研究发现首发症单一的患者确诊率50.9%(81/159),首发症为≥2种的患者确诊率为68.9%(82/119),比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论结直肠癌临床表现对及时诊断具有十分重要的影响。
Objective To investigate the clinical manifestations of colorectal cancer on timely diagnosis. Methods A retrospective study of 278 cases of patients with colorectal cancer was conducted. The clinical manifestations of the patients and the clinical manifestations of the patients were reviewed. The clinical manifestations of colorectal cancer were evaluated for the timely diagnosis. Results The first symptom of patients was changed of bowel habits, abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain and blood in the stool. Among the 278 patients, 159 were single symptoms and 119 were symptom onset. The diagnosis rate of patients with a single primary disease was 50.9% (81 / 159). The diagnosis rate of patients with ≥2 kinds of primary diseases was 68.9% (82/119), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The clinical manifestations of colorectal cancer have a very important impact on timely diagnosis.