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侗族是中国南方少数民族之一,具有悠久的历史和文化传统,主要聚居在贵州、湖南、广西三省(区)交界的边远山区。侗族是一个能歌善唱的民族,由于聚居区远离大中城市,交通闭塞,社会发展缓慢,许多古朴纯正的传统文化得以有效地保存,侗族大歌便是其中的优秀代表。贵州黎平县岩洞镇是侗族聚居的地区,全镇辖10个行政村,是侗族大歌发源地,中国科学院和中国社会科学院将该镇建立为侗族大歌保护基地。
Dong is one of the ethnic minorities in southern China and has a long history and cultural tradition. It mainly lives in remote mountainous areas bordering Guizhou, Hunan and Guangxi provinces. Dong is a singing and singing nation. As the settlement is far away from the large and medium-sized cities, the traffic is blocked and the social development is slow. Many primitive and pure traditional cultures can be preserved effectively. The Dong national song is one of the outstanding representatives. The town of Luping County, Guizhou Province, is a place where Dongs live together. The town administers 10 administrative villages and is the birthplace of Dong Songs. The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences have established the town as a base for the protection of Dong ethnic song.