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目的:分析妊娠合并卵巢囊肿的病理特征,探讨临床诊断、治疗的方法。方法:选取2010年3月到2012年2月期间我院收治的38例妊娠合并卵巢囊肿患者作为研究对象,对其临床资料、诊断及治疗方法进行追溯分析。结果:在这38例患者中,行开腹手术者有22例,手术时间为(59±8)min,术中出血量为(61±11)min,肛门排气时间为(41±9)min;行腹腔镜手术患者有16例,手术时间为(56±11)min,术中出血量为(55±12)min,肛门排气时间为(23±15)min。结论:对育龄妇女定期进行孕前、产前检查并进行科学有效的处理,是及早发现或避免妊娠合并卵巢囊肿的必要手段,对确保患者及胎儿的安全有重要的临床意义。
Objective: To analyze the pathological features of pregnancy complicated with ovarian cysts and to explore the methods of clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods: 38 cases of pregnancy with ovarian cyst treated in our hospital from March 2010 to February 2012 were selected as the research object, and their clinical data, diagnosis and treatment were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Of the 38 patients, 22 underwent laparotomy, the operation time was (59 ± 8) min, the amount of bleeding during operation was (61 ± 11) min and the time of anal excretion was (41 ± 9) min. There were 16 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery, the operation time was 56 ± 11 min, the blood loss during operation was 55 ± 12 min, and the time of anal exhaust was 23 ± 15 min. CONCLUSION: Regular prenatal and prenatal examinations and scientific and effective treatment of women of childbearing age are necessary measures for early detection or avoidance of ovarian cysts in pregnancy, and have important clinical significance in ensuring the safety of patients and fetuses.