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积极关注,是人本主义心理学流派的一个重要概念,指在心理咨询过程中,咨询师对求助者的言语和行为的积极面及其潜力予以关注。通过尊重、真诚、热情和共情等咨询技术使求助者拥有更客观的自我形象、正向的价值观和改变自己的内在动力。教师如果将其运用到教育教学中,会帮助学生全面、积极、深刻地认识自我,引领他们慢慢走向阳光、乐观、自强,从而达到“助人自助”的境界。
Active attention is an important concept of the genre of humanistic psychology and refers to the consultant’s attention to the positive aspects and potential of the helper’s speech and behavior in the psychological counseling process. Through the counseling technology of respect, sincerity, passion and empathy, the help seekers have a more objective self-image, positive values, and change their intrinsic motivation. If teachers apply it to education and teaching, they will help students to fully, actively and profoundly understand themselves and guide them toward the sunshine, optimism and self-reliance so as to achieve the goal of helping and helping others.