实行归口领导和管理:强化金融宏观调控的现实选择

• 作 者: 王良援\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\n 周智平
• 出 处: 福建论坛(经济社会版)
• 发表日期: 1990年11期
• 关键词: 金融宏观调控 中央银行 人民银行 经济体制改革 信贷结构调整 金融机构 信贷政策 固定资产贷款 商业信用票据化 货币政策

一、实行归口领导和管理问题的提出一九八三年九月,为了适应经济体制改革的需要,国务院决定中国人民银行行使中央银行职能,以进一步加强金融宏观调控。但是,近七年的实践表明,中央银行在实际操作中的权威并没有树立起来,调控能力软弱,信贷资金管理分散,改革前那种“群龙无首”的状况并未发生根本的变化,阻碍金融改革的进一步深化。

I. Implementation of centralized leadership and management issues In September 1983, in order to meet the needs of economic restructuring, the State Council decided that the People’s Bank of China should exercise its functions as a central bank in order to further strengthen its financial macro-control. However, the practice of the past seven years shows that the authority of the Central Bank in actual operation has not been established. Its regulatory power is weak and its credit funds are scattered. The situation of “swarming leaders without leader” before the reform has not fundamentally changed, hindering financial reform Further deepening.