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一、引言1.1背景“老师”一词,本来是对教育工作者的尊称,专指为培养学生而传授知识与技艺的社会群体。随着时代发展、社会变迁,“老师”开始泛指某方面值得学习的人。近年来,称呼非教师人群为“老师”的比重不断增加,“老师”称谓语在全国范围内流行开来,即“老师”称谓语的泛化。祝畹瑾(2013:220):“改革开放后,‘先生’、‘小姐’、‘老板’、‘朋友’、‘老师’被广泛使用。到目前为止,汉语称呼语系统仍然存在通称用
I. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background The term ”teacher“, originally a name for educators, refers specifically to the social groups that impart knowledge and skills to students. With the development of the times and social changes, ”teacher “ began to refer to people who are worth learning from. In recent years, the proportion of ”non-teachers“ as ”teachers“ has been increasing, and the popularity of ”teachers“ appellations has become widespread across the country, that is, the generalization of ”teachers“ appellations. I wish that ”Mr. & Mrs.“ Miss ”,“ boss ”,“ friend ”and“ teacher ”are widely used after the reform and opening up. So far, the Chinese address system still exists commonly known as