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1967年,九院(现在的中国工程物理研究院)开始进行体积与重量都较小、比威力较大的核武器探索研究。1970年提出了较小型的氢弹引爆弹(即“扳机”)的理论设计方案。为了检验设计的正确性,探索较小型的引爆弹的特点,经中央专委批准,国防科委和空军研究安排用强5甲型强击机上仰甩投核炸弹的方式,进行一次较小型的氢弹引爆弹原理性试验。1970年12月14日,周恩来主持召开中央专委会议,朱光亚(国防科
In 1967, the Nineth Institute (now the China Academy of Engineering Physics) began to conduct research on nuclear weapons that are both smaller and heavier in size and weight. In 1970, a theoretical design proposal for a smaller hydrogen bomb (ie “trigger”) was proposed. In order to test the correctness of the design and to explore the characteristics of smaller detonators, approved by the Central Special Commission, the National Defense Science and Technology Commission and the Air Force have made arrangements for a smaller type of hydrogen bomb Detonation bomb principle test. December 14, 1970, Zhou Enlai presided over the Central Special Committee meeting, Zhu Guangya (National Defense Branch