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目前,汽车赛已成为世界各国普遍开展的业余或职业的体育项目,其形式多种多样,主要有大奖赛、轻型汽车赛、赛场赛、普通型汽车赛、耐力赛、减重短程高速驾驶赛、爬山赛、集合赛、试车赛等。此外还有根据各车的保养情况和外型进行评比的汽车外型比美赛等等。在形式多样的汽车比赛中,最为人所熟知的恐怕要算一级方程式赛车世界锦标赛和汽车拉力赛了。而汽车拉力赛又以巴黎-达喀尔拉力赛、蒙特卡洛拉力赛、萨法里拉力赛最为著名。一级方程式赛车世界锦标赛始于1950年。该赛主要得益于意大利人恩佐·费拉是设计出的新型赛车——一级方程式(F-1)赛车。该赛车造型独特,采用了空气动力学原理,利用扰流装置和前后翼,增加气流和下压力量,保证赛车在高速行驶中不会离地,由此大大提高了车速,使赛车运动更加惊心动魄。该赛每年一届,属职业性比赛,采用设分站大奖赛的形式,共设16站,以其中11站最佳积分确定该年锦
At present, the automobile race has become a popular sport of amateur or professional sport in various countries in the world. There are various forms of the sport including the Grand Prix, Light Car Racing, Track Racing, General Motorsport, Enduro, Weight Loss and Short Distance High Speed Race , Mountain climbing, races, test racing and more. In addition there are cars according to the maintenance and appearance of the car appearance than the United States match and so on. The most well-known car race in Formula 1 is probably the Formula One World Championship and rally. The Rally and the Paris - Dakar Rally, Monte Carlo Rally, Safari Rally most famous. Formula One World Championships began in 1950. The race benefited mainly from the Italian Enzo Ferrara, a new Formula One car designed for the Formula One (F-1) race. The unique shape of the car, the use of aerodynamic principles, the use of spoilers and front and rear wings to increase the air flow and the pressure under pressure to ensure that racing at high speeds will not leave the ground, which greatly increased the speed of the motor sports more thrilling . The annual session, is a professional competition, the use of sub-station Grand Prix set up in the form of a total of 16 stations, with 11 of them the best points to determine the year Kam