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用棉子壳发酵料栽培平菇,是防止杂菌污染的有效途径。目前有关棉子壳培养料发酵技术的介绍和报道较少,或不详细,菇农应用掌握困难,达不到理想的效果。为此,我们进行了棉子壳培养料发酵技术的探讨,首先从促进高温微生物的活动入手,使料堆升温快(在24小时内达到65℃以上);温度高(发酵过程中料温保持在70℃以上);发酵时间短(发酵全程仅4天5夜);料质量好(用于栽培平菇污染少,发菌快,出菇早,产量高)。现将其技术要点简介如下:
Cultivation of mushrooms with cotton seed shell fermented mushroom is to prevent bacterial contamination of the effective way. At present, there are few reports or reports on the technology of cotton seed shell culture material fermentation, or no detailed application. The application of mushroom cultivation is difficult and can not reach the desired result. To this end, we conducted a cotton seed shell culture material fermentation technology, first of all from the promotion of high temperature microbial activity, so that the material pile warming (in 24 hours to reach 65 ℃ above); high temperature At 70 ℃ above); fermentation time is short (fermentation only 4 days and 5 nights); material quality (for the cultivation of Pleurotus less pollution, hair fast, fruiting early, high yield). Now its technical brief introduction is as follows: