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目的了解反复发热患者中布鲁斯菌的感染情况,为医务人员正确及时的诊断和治疗布鲁斯菌病提供检测依据。方法依据GB16885-1997布鲁氏菌病监测标准采用虎红平板凝集试验和试管凝集试验对患者血清进行检测。结果在对94例发热患者进行检测后,发现阳性37例,阳性率为39.4%;其中男性布鲁斯菌病29例,阳性率为30.9%;女性布鲁斯菌病8例,阳性率为8.5%。结论要在各类人群中开展宣传教育工作;相关部门要加强人、畜间布病疫情监测;医务人员对反复发热患者要及时建议进行布鲁菌病实验室相关检查。
Objective To understand the infection of brucellosis in patients with recurrent fever and provide the basis for the correct and timely diagnosis and treatment of brucellosis by medical staff. Methods According to GB16885-1997 Brucellosis monitoring standard, the serum of the patients was tested by tiger red plate agglutination test and test tube agglutination test. Results In 94 patients with fever, 37 cases were found positive, the positive rate was 39.4%. Among them, 29 cases of Brucellosis were male, the positive rate was 30.9%. The female Brucellosis was 8 cases, the positive rate was 8.5%. Conclusions Publicity and education work should be carried out in all kinds of people; the related departments should strengthen the monitoring of brucellosis epidemics among people and livestock; and the medical staffs should promptly recommend lab-related brucellosis tests for patients with recurrent fever.