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目的为掌握光山县手足口病流行规律,实施科学防控。方法通过中国疾病预防控制系统以及光山县疾病预防控制中心流行病学个案调查资料收集整理分析。结果疾病报告管理系统共报告手足口病病例271例。无死亡病例报告。地区分布,没有流行病学关联。时间分布,常年均有发病,但呈明显的季节性分布,4～7月份病例219例,占全年病例的80.81%。性别和年龄分布,5岁以下发病人数264例,占全部发病人数的97.42%.3岁以下发病230人,占全部病例的84.87%。职业分布,244人全部为散居儿童。结论光山县手足口病发病人数有所上升,轻症病人较多,无死亡病例,需要进一步加强防控。
Objective To grasp the prevalence of HFMD in Guangshan County and to implement scientific prevention and control. Methods Through the Chinese disease prevention and control system and the Guangshan CDC epidemiological case investigation data collection and analysis. Results A total of 271 cases of hand-foot-mouth disease were reported by the disease report management system. No death case report. Regional distribution, no epidemiological association. Time distribution, perennial incidence, but showed a clear seasonal distribution, 219 cases in 4 July, accounting for 80.81% of the annual cases. Sex and age distribution, 264 cases of patients under the age of 5, accounting for 97.42% of the total number of patients .3 years of age under 230, accounting for 84.87% of all cases. Occupation distribution, 244 people are all scattered children. Conclusion The incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease in Guangshan County has increased, mild cases and death cases need to be further strengthened.