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目的了解幼儿园儿童家长伤害认知与态度的影响因素,为社区护理人员进行有针对性的健康教育提供依据。方法采用随机整群分层抽样法,抽取岳阳市城区3所幼儿园儿童的家长228名,应用问卷法进行现场调查。结果家长学历、家庭人数、父母关系、管教方式、子女数、人均月收入是家长伤害知识和态度的影响因素。结论文化程度和经济收入高低直接影响家长对伤害的认知情况,同时也直接影响家长对该问题的态度。
Objective To understand the influencing factors of cognition and attitude of parents’ injuries in kindergarten and provide basis for community nursing staff to carry out targeted health education. Methods A random cluster stratified sampling method was used to collect 228 parents of 3 kindergarten children in Yueyang City. The questionnaires were used to conduct on-site investigation. Results Parental qualifications, family size, parental relationship, discipline, number of children and monthly income per head were the influencing factors of parents’ knowledge and attitudes of harm. Conclusion The level of education and the level of economic income directly affect parents ’cognition of injuries, and also directly affect parents’ attitudes toward this issue.