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已有讨论英文摘要的大多数文章,通常关注英文摘要的词语、时态和语法等问题,并结合EI对英文摘要的要求进行分析和探讨。本文重点关注英文摘要的句子结构,把提取句子的主干的方法用于对英文摘要的分析。利用这种方法,比较容易地找出英文摘要的中心内容,并根据句子结构找出所存在的问题,从而排除问题,使英文摘要的质量得到提高。
Most of the articles that have been discussed in English abstracts have been focused on such issues as the vocabulary, tense and grammar of the English abstracts, and analyzed and discussed the requirements of the EI abstracts. This article focuses on the sentence structure of English abstracts and uses the method of extracting the backbone of the sentence for the analysis of English abstracts. Using this method, it is relatively easy to find out the central contents of English abstracts and find out the existing problems according to the structure of the sentences so as to eliminate the problems and improve the quality of English abstracts.