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从明初到满文创制之前,东北女真人的文字使用情况大致可分为三个时期:以女真文为主、女真文与蒙古文混用、蒙古文为主。文字的使用时期与女真经济社会发展的背景是大致相同的。细而观之,在三个时期里,早期主要使用女真文时,蒙古文、汉文间或也有使用的情况;晚期主要使用蒙古文时,汉文也有使用;而女真文消失以后,蒙古文的长期普遍使用,使之成为满文创制的基础。
Before the establishment of Manchu from the early Ming Dynasty, the literary usage of the virgin people in the Northeast can be roughly divided into three periods: the main form of female virgins, the mixed use of virginity and Mongolian language, and the predominantly Mongolian language. The period of using words is roughly the same as that of the background of economic and social development in Jurchen. In short, in the three periods, the early use of female true text, Mongolian, Chinese or even the use of the situation; the late use of Mongolian mainly in Chinese, but also use; and after the disappearance of women, Mongolian long-term universal Use, making it the foundation of Manchu creation.