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绿色壁垒又称环境贸易壁垒,它是指在国际贸易领域中,进口国以保护环境和人类健康为由,通过立法制定严格的强制性标准与法规,对来自国外的产品服务进行限制的一种行为。包括绿色关税制度、市场准入制度、绿色技术标准制度、绿色环境标准制度、绿色包装制度和环境卫生检疫制度。绿色壁垒具有以下特征:①名义上的合理性。它以保护世界环境和人类健康为名,为实行贸易制裁和限制披上一件
Green Barrier, also known as environmental trade barriers, it refers to in the field of international trade, importing countries to protect the environment and human health on the ground, through legislation to establish strict mandatory standards and regulations, products from abroad to restrict a behavior. Including the green tariff system, the market access system, the green technology standard system, the green environmental standard system, the green packaging system and the environmental health quarantine system. Green barrier has the following characteristics: ① nominal rationality. It protects the world environment and human health in the name of imposing trade sanctions and restrictions put on a