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拔河,据说源于拉纤,最早是水军操练的项目。隋唐以后,在民间极盛行。唐代宫廷中举行过千人参加的拔河大赛,从文人的诗歌中表明,举行拔河是有祈庆丰收的意义。最早的拔河是用竹篾编的长绳,后来用大麻绳。比赛时两队用力拉一根长绳,把对方拉过“河界”为获胜。拔河是民间常开展的一项健身活动,有单人对拔和集体拔。经常参加这项运动,可以增强握力和臂力,培养人的坚毅品质和团结协作、协同一致的集体主义精神。下面介绍一些少数民族的奇特拔河赛。甘肃南部的藏族把极其喜爱的拔河赛称为“大象拔河”或“大象刨土”、是用一根粗大的牛毛绳套在双方脖子后面,然后经过胸前至裆下而出,两人臀部对臀部摆好姿势,双手撑地,待裁判鸣
Tug of war, it is said that from the pull fiber, the earliest is the naval drills project. Sui and Tang Dynasties, very popular in the folk. Thousands of people participated in the tug-of-war contest in the court of the Tang Dynasty. From the literati’s poems, it shows that the tug-of-war held a great harvest. The earliest tug of war was a long rope made of bamboo and then hemp rope. When the two teams pulled hard a long rope, pull each other across the “river” for the victory. Tug of war is often carried out by a non-governmental fitness activities, a single pull and collective pull. Regular participation in this movement can enhance grip and strength, cultivate people’s perseverance, unity and cooperation, and work in a concerted and collectivist spirit. Here are some ethnic strange tug of war tournament. The Tibetan in the south of Gansu called the extremely tug-of-war tug of war “Elephant Tug of War” or “Elephant Planer” with a large, thick oxtail cord behind both sides of the neck and then through the chest to the crotch, two Hips on the hip position, hands propped up, pending refereeing