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通过对不同地区、不同类型项目县及云南全省90年代孕产妇死亡现状的多因素进行分析,结果显示:云南省孕产妇死亡率呈逐年下降趋势,但与全国同期相比。高出80个10万分点;主要死因为产科出血,1998年占孕产妇死亡的64.30%,其中,因多种原因未经抢救的死亡≥62.07%。通过对直接原因、潜在原因和基础原因等多因素的分析,找出了影响孕产妇死亡的“五个延误”和“五个限制”,明确了“孕产妇安全分娩之路”的主要服务内容和需要的支持条件,提出了降低孕产妇死亡的干预措施。
By analyzing the multifactorial status of maternal mortality in different regions and different types of project counties and Yunnan Province in the 1990s, the results showed that the maternal mortality rate in Yunnan Province showed a declining trend year by year, but compared with the same period of the whole country. 80 points higher than the 100,000; the main cause of death was obstetric bleeding, accounting for 64.30% of maternal deaths in 1998, of which, for a variety of reasons, the death without rescue ≥ 62.07%. Through the analysis of many factors such as direct causes, potential causes and basic causes, “five delays” and “five restrictions” affecting maternal mortality were identified, and the main service contents of “Safe Motherhood Delivery” And the supportive conditions needed, put forward interventions to reduce maternal mortality.