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目的对磁共振成像(MRI)及磁共振胰胆管成像(MRCP)在胆管梗阻疾病中诊断的临床价值进行探讨。方法 63例胆管梗阻疾病患者作为研究对象,所有患者均给予MRI及MRCP检测,检测后将其检测结果和病理学检查结果进行对比,观察诊断符合率。结果对患者给予MRI联合MRCP诊断,共确诊23例胆管结石,15例胆管炎,10例胆管囊肿,9例肝门区胆管癌,6例胰头腹壶癌。MRI及MRCP检查结果和临床病理学检查结果比较,均具有较高的临床检验率,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论治疗胆管梗阻疾病患者,给予MRI及MRCP检查,能够提高临床诊断正确率,减少患者检查次数,并减少检查费用,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) in the diagnosis of biliary obstruction. Methods Sixty-three patients with bile duct obstruction were selected as study subjects. MRI and MRCP were performed on all patients. After the test, the results were compared with the results of pathological examination, and the diagnostic coincidence rate was observed. Results The patients were diagnosed by MRI combined with MRCP. A total of 23 cases of bile duct stones, 15 cases of cholangitis, 10 cases of biliary cyst, 9 cases of hilar cholangiocarcinoma and 6 cases of pancreatic head cancer were diagnosed. MRI and MRCP examination results and clinical pathological examination results, have a higher clinical test rate, the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion The treatment of patients with bile duct obstruction, given MRI and MRCP examination, can improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis, reduce the number of patient examination, and reduce the cost of examination, is worth clinical promotion.