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目的 :观察卫生部推广项目《有机磷农药中毒急救技术》(以下简称新技术 )的疗效。方法 :1997年 5月～1999年 12月救治的中、重度急性有机磷农药中毒 (AOPP)患者 6 2例 (新技术组 )与 1995年 1月～ 1999年 4月救治的中、重度 AOPP患者 6 0例 (传统疗法组 )进行阿托品中毒发生率、反跳率、死亡率、症状消失时间以及住院时间等疗效和副作用的比较。结果 :新技术组在上述五项指标与传统疗法组比较有显著差异 (P<0 .0 5或 P<0 .0 1)。结论 :新技术具有治愈率高 ,并发症少 ,病程短和简便易行等特点
OBJECTIVE: To observe the curative effect of “Organophosphorus pesticide poisoning first aid technology” (hereinafter referred to as new technology) promoted by the Ministry of Health. Methods: Sixty-two patients (new technical group) with moderate and severe acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (AOPP) who were treated from May 1997 to December 1999 and moderate to severe AOPP patients who were treated from January 1995 to April 1999 A total of 60 patients (traditional therapy group) were enrolled in this study. The efficacy and side effects of atropine poisoning, rebound rate, mortality, symptom disappearing time and hospital stay were compared. Results: The new technology group had significant difference (P <0.05 or P <0.01) in the above five indexes compared with the traditional therapy group. Conclusion: The new technique has the characteristics of high cure rate, less complications, short course of disease and simple and easy operation