论文部分内容阅读
对125例突发性聋(突聋)住院病例进行回顾分析,结果显示,突聋发病高峰在每年第一季度,高发年龄为40~59岁,听力开始恢复时间为(7.52±4.68)d,治愈时间为(13.19±3.55)d。突聋疗效与发病天数、听力损失程度、听阈曲线类型、是否伴有眩晕症状有关。突聋在发病1周内开始治疗、听力损失程度轻、听阈曲线呈上坡型或平坦型、不伴眩晕、经治疗1周内听力即有改善者,疗效好,预后佳;而发病在22d以上、听力损失在91dB以上、听阈曲线呈下坡型或岛状型、伴有眩晕、在治疗15d以上听力仍无改善者,疗效差,预后不良。
A retrospective analysis of 125 inpatient cases of sudden deafness (sudden deafness) showed that the peak incidence of sudden deafness was in the first quarter of each year, with a high prevalence of 40-59 years and a recovery time of (7.52 ± 4.75). 68) d, the cure time was (13.19 ± 3.55) d. Sudden deafness efficacy and the number of days of onset, degree of hearing loss, hearing threshold curve type, is associated with vertigo symptoms. Sudden deafness in the onset of treatment within 1 week, the degree of hearing loss is light, the threshold curve was uphill or flat type, without dizziness, after 1 week of treatment of hearing that is improved, good effect, good prognosis; and onset in 22d Or more, the hearing loss is above 91dB, the hearing threshold curve is downhill type or island type, with dizziness, the hearing is still not improved after 15 days of treatment, and the curative effect is poor and the prognosis is poor.