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农业起源是人类适应环境的文化适应中极其重要的成就。从能人开始到智人的二百多万年的人类发展长河中,文化适应主要是利用石头制造工具,提高狩猎和采集活动的效率,使之能提供较多的食物。但是,到旧石器末期,尽管已有石矛、石镞可以捕杀大型食草动物,已有各种尖状器可以挖掘植物根茎与块根,但是人口的增加甚至超过当地天然食物的供给,人类必然经常受到饥饿的威胁。为了克
The origin of agriculture is an extremely important achievement in the cultural adaptation of mankind to the environment. From the beginning of the human being to the Homo sapiens human development over two million years ago, cultural adaptation mainly uses stone-making tools to increase the efficiency of hunting and gathering activities so that it can provide more food. However, by the end of the Paleolithic period, although stone spears had been used, stone herbaceous plants could kill large herbivores. There have been a variety of sharp-pointed devices that can excise plant roots and tubers. However, the increase in population even exceeds the supply of local natural foods. Often threatened by hunger. In order to grams