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一新疆岩画的分布与记载岩画,作为早期游牧人的思想文化载体,新疆广大地区内均见存在,堪谓内容丰富、形式多样。其分布地域,据目前已掌握的调查资料,主要在新疆北部准噶尔盆地周围,特别是阿勒泰山地、天山北部山地,以及准噶尔西部山系如塔尔巴哈台山等处。上列地区内雨水比较丰富、四季草场咸备,适宜于早期游牧人的活动,因而岩刻遗迹所在多见。此外,在天山南麓及阿尔金山、昆仑山、帕米尔高原,也发现过一些岩画点。如果以今天的行政区划为地理单元作统计,在差不多47个市、县范围内,均见岩画遗迹,总约近300处。每处遗迹点,自然都
The distribution and records of petroglyphs in Xinjiang, as the carrier of ideology and culture of early nomads, all exist in vast areas of Xinjiang, which are rich in content and diverse in form. Its distribution area, according to survey data currently available, is mainly around the Junggar Basin in northern Xinjiang, especially the Altay Mountains, the northern Tianshan Mountains, and the Tajikistan Taal Mountain in the western part of Junggar. The rainfall in the above areas is abundant, and the seasons are suitable for the activities of early nomads. Therefore, the rock carving sites are more common. In addition, a few petroglyph spots have also been found in the southern foot of the Tianshan Mountains and the Altun Mountains, the Kunlun Mountains and the Pamirs. If we take the administrative division of today as a geographical unit for statistics, we can see the remains of rock paintings in almost 47 cities and counties, with a total area of about 300. Every trace points, naturally