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黄河决口合拢法庆历中,河决北都商胡,久之未塞。三司度支付使郭申锡亲往董作。凡塞河决,垂合,中间一扫,谓之“合龙门”,功全在此。是时屡塞不合。时合龙门扫长六十步,有水工高超者,献议以谓:“扫身太长,人力不能压,扫不至水底,故河流不断,而绳缆多绝。今当以六十步为三节,每节扫长二十步,中间以索连属之,先下第一节,待其至底,方压第二、第三、”旧工争之,以为不可,云:“二十步扫,不能断漏。徒用三节,所费当倍,而决不塞。”超谓之曰:“第一扫水信未断,然势必杀半。压第二扫,止用半力,水纵未断,不过小漏耳。第三节乃平地施工,足以尽人力。处置三节既定,即上两节自为浊泥所淤,不烦人功。”……卒用超计,商胡方定。(节自表十二,官政一,第207条)
Fighting out of the Yellow River burst together in the calendar, the river decided to North Hu, a long time without plug. Third Secretary degree to pay to go Shen Dong Dong Zuoyin. Fan Sai River, vertical, swept the middle, that “the goal”, Gongquan here. Time is not repeated. When the gantry swept sixty steps, there are skilled workers, offer to say: “swept too long, manpower can not be pressure, swept to the bottom, so the river continues, and more cable rope .This when the sixty Step for the three sections, each section swept twenty steps, the middle to cable even belonging to the first section, to be in the end, square pressure second and third, ”the old competition, think impossible, saying: 20 steps swept, can not be broken leaks. With only three sections, the fee times, but never plug. “Super-predicate said:” The first swept the water letter is not broken, but it is bound to kill half. Half power, the water is not broken, but a small leak. The third section is flat construction, enough to make manpower .Disposition of three established, that is, the two sections since muddy silt, not annoying. "... ... Business Hu Fangding. (Section Table 12, the official one, section 207)