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目的:分析四川汶川大地震胸部损伤患者影像学表现及其价值。方法:对地震发生后近2个月余陆续送至四川大学华西医院治疗,因地震致有胸部损伤史的155名伤员进行影像学分析总结。结果:在本组伤员中,胸廓骨折139例,胸膜损伤160例,肺损伤55例,纵隔损伤28例,肺部慢性感染39例,肺部肿块2例。其中部分伤员为多处复合性损伤。结论:影像学检查能准确、快速、有效地对地震胸部损伤患者进行判断,可为临床治疗方案起指导作用。
Objective: To analyze the imaging findings and its value of chest injury in Wenchuan earthquake. Methods: After nearly 2 months after the earthquake, it was sent to West China Hospital of Sichuan University for treatment. 155 injured patients with history of chest injury caused by earthquake were analyzed by imaging analysis. Results: In this group of patients, there were 139 cases of thoracic fractures, 160 cases of pleural injuries, 55 cases of lung injury, 28 cases of mediastinal injury, 39 cases of lung chronic infection and 2 cases of lung mass. Part of the wounded were multiple composite lesions. Conclusion: Radiographic examination can accurately, quickly and effectively judge the patients with thoracic injury in earthquake and can guide the clinical treatment plan.