常见名词后缀

• 作 者: 梁文霞
• 机 构: 河北师范大学英语系,
• 出 处: 英语学习
• 发表日期: 1998年05期
• 关键词: 名词后缀 名词性 朋友关系 liber 亲属关系 承受者 类后缀 甲川 president container

在英语中,词的派生现象很普遍,其中名词派生现象尤为突出,对于我们学习英语的人来讲,了解它们非常重要。词的派生是由一个词根加上相应的词缀而形成的。词缀包括前缀和后缀两种。如果词根加上一个后缀而派生成一个名词,那么这个后缀就叫做名词后缀。名词后缀很多,如:-tion,-ment,-ty,-cy,-ance,-er 等等,不仅表达的意义不同,而且构成名词的方式

In English, the derivation of words is common and the noun derivation is particularly prominent. It is very important for us to learn English to understand them. The derivation of a word is made of a root plus the corresponding affix. Affixes include both prefixes and suffixes. If the root plus a suffix and derive a noun, then this suffix is ​​called the noun suffix. Numerous suffixes, such as: -tion, -ment, -ty, -cy, -ance, -er and so on, not only the meaning of different expressions, but also the way nouns