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油气资源的大量消耗导致油田储量日益枯竭,而大规模整装油田数量又十分稀少,为了满足化石能源市场稳定供需,原本被舍弃的低品质油田、油层又重新具有了开发价值。地质导向钻井技术可以有效地降低低品质油田、油层的开采难度,因此被视为目前国内外钻井施工的核心研发技术,利用该技术不仅能够实时获得精准的地质参数,同时还能够优化开发效果、规避钻井风险、提高施工效率。本文中笔者针对我国油气井地质导向钻井技术展开分析,阐明该技术的发展机制、应用现状和存在不足。
Due to the depletion of oil and gas resources, oil reserves are depleting. However, the large-scale oilfields are very few. In order to meet the steady supply and demand of fossil energy sources, the low-quality oilfields that have been discarded have redeveloped the oilfields. Therefore, geosteering drilling technology can effectively reduce the difficulty of low-quality oil and gas exploration. Therefore, it is regarded as the core R & D technology of drilling construction both at home and abroad. By using this technology, accurate geologic parameters can be obtained in real time and the development effect can be optimized. Avoid drilling risk and improve construction efficiency. In this paper, the author analyzes the geosteering drilling technology in China’s oil and gas wells, and clarifies the development mechanism, application status and existing problems of the technology.