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川楝子其核坚硬,有效成分难于煎出。《中华人民共和国药典》要求用时捣碎,又增加了调剂工作负担,所以,许多单位在加工时,用人工方法将其劈开或者打破,但此法工效低,每个工只能加工4～5公斤,而且,片形差,碎末多,不宜保管贮藏。我们通过几年反复摸索,找到应用卧式转盘切药机加工川楝子的方法。此法优点是:①工效高,每小时可切制川楝子250公斤,比原来用人工法提高几百倍。②片形好,碎末少,便于炒制、保管、贮藏。方法:将原药除去杂质,抢水洗净,晒至七成干,上机切片,文火微炒,喷淋盐水,炒干,放冷,筛去灰屑即得。注意:①要掌握好川楝子湿润程度,过干或者过湿,饮片碎末较多。②要掌握好切药机的进药斗座与刀盘内侧平面距离。刀刃与刀盘口的距离。最佳距离分别是0.6 cm,1.5 cm,过宽部分药材不易切到,过窄碎末较多。
Chuanxiong has a hard core and it is difficult for the active ingredient to be fried. The “Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China” requires the use of smashed pieces and increases the burden of the adjustment work. Therefore, many units use artificial methods to open or break them, but this method has low work efficiency and each worker can only process 4 to 4 5 kilograms, moreover, the shape of the tablets is too bad to be stored and stored. After several years of trial and error, we have found a way to use a horizontal rotary table cutting machine to process wolfberry fruit. The advantages of this method are: 1 high work efficiency, can cut 250 kilograms of wolfberry fruit per hour, an increase of several hundred times than the original use of artificial methods. 2 pieces are good, less broken, easy to fry, custody, storage. Method: The original drug to remove impurities, rushing to wash, drying to 70% dry, on the machine slices, simmer gently fry, sprinkle salt water, fry, let cool, sieve to get rid of dust. Note: 1 To master the wet degree of Chuanxiongzi, too dry or too wet, more pieces of broken pieces. 2 It is necessary to master the distance between the feeding bucket seat and the inner side of the cutter plate of the cutting machine. The distance between the knife edge and the blade mouth. The best distances are 0.6 cm and 1.5 cm, respectively. It is not easy to cut too wide a portion of herbs and there are more narrow and fine ends.