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目的：了解海洛因依赖病人生活质量。方法：应用生活质量综合评定问卷（ｇＱＯＬＩ）对２１０例海洛因依赖病人（１００例强制戒毒病人，１１０例自愿戒毒病人）与１００例正常健康人进行对照研究。结果：海洛因依赖病人的躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质生活条件均显著低于正常人。强制戒毒病人与自愿戒毒病人的生活质量没有显著差异。结论：海洛因依赖病人生活质量明显差于健康对照组，戒毒方式不是影响病人生活质量的主要因素。
Objectives: To understand the quality of life of heroin dependent patients. Methods: A total of 210 heroin addicts (100 compulsory detoxification patients and 110 voluntary detoxification patients) were enrolled in this study and 100 healthy controls were studied by gQOLI. Results: Somatic, psychological, social and physical conditions in heroin dependent patients were significantly lower than those in normal subjects. There was no significant difference in quality of life between compulsory drug addicts and voluntary addict patients. Conclusion: The quality of life of patients with heroin dependence is significantly worse than that of healthy controls. The way of drug treatment is not the main factor affecting the quality of life of patients.