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一、决定苏联未来科技发展的基本因素90年代以后,苏联科学技术很可能进入一个新的发展时期。目前,苏联正在为科技的未来腾飞铺设道路,创造基本条件。这包括以下几个方面: 自80年代中期以后,苏联采取一系列重大措施,旨在根本消除现行科技和经济管理体制中长期存在的妨碍科技发展的“障碍机制”。据苏联提出的目标,在90年代期间,在苏联
First, the basic factors that determine the future development of science and technology in the Soviet Union After the 1990s, the Soviet science and technology are likely to enter a new period of development. At present, the Soviet Union is laying the road for the future of science and technology and creating basic conditions. This includes the following aspects: Since the mid-1980s, the Soviet Union has taken a series of major measures aimed at basically eliminating the existing “obstacle mechanism” that impedes the development of science and technology in the existing S & T and economic management system. According to the Soviet Union’s proposed goal during the 1990s, in the Soviet Union