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地下捷運車站由於使用、管理上複雜性與空間特殊性,一旦發生火災對旅客生命安全將造成極大的威脅,故站體安全設計首要確保大量人群能安全避難逃生。由於buildingEXODUS動態避難模擬分析提供更詳盡、可討論性與更接近真實行為的避難過程,據此避難動線所進行煙控模擬具實務上的貢獻與價值。因此,乃以台北捷運新店站為對象,透過運用builingEXODUS電腦模擬所得較佳模擬結果,呈現出人員屬性(occupantanribute)在避難過程中影響的重要性,更可知此避難評估方式比規格式避難計算更接近真實避難情境,同時,模擬所得數擄資料可作為營運單位在安全對策與緊急應變之參考。
Because of the complexity of use and management and the peculiarity of space, underground train station will pose a great threat to the life safety of passengers in the event of a fire. Therefore, the safety design of the station mainly ensures that a large number of people can escape safely and safely. Since buildingEXODUS dynamic evacuation simulation provides a more exhaustive, negotiable and evacuation process that is closer to real behavior, smoke evacuation simulation by evacuation routes can be of practical value and contribution. Therefore, based on the Taipei MRT Xindian Station, the simulation results obtained from the computer simulation of builingEXODUS show the importance of occupantanribute in the asylum process. This shows that the evaluation method of asylum ratio Closer to the actual situation of asylum, at the same time, simulated income data can be used as a data retrieval unit in the security measures and emergency response reference.