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概论妇科医生在每日临床工作中面临越来越多的法律问题,部分涉及到责任纠纷,引起了普遍关注。美国妇产科协会(ACOG)指出:70%多的妇产科医生有至少一件指控他们的医疗实践的法律诉讼;25%受到过三次或更多的指控,48%的诉讼与妇科有关。这些官司的平均赔偿费近64,000美元。癌症误诊而被提起的诉讼中,乳癌所占的比例最大。在这些案件中,由于患者认定其寿命被缩短而使案情复杂,且耗资昂贵。因此,妇科医生对乳腺疾患的诊断及治疗标准应予以足够的重视。法律文献中的一些案例充分阐明了如果患者主诉有乳腺包块,特
Introduction Gynecologists face more and more legal issues in daily clinical work, partly related to liability disputes, which have aroused widespread concern. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) states that more than 70% of gynecologists have at least one lawsuit alleging their medical practice; 25% have three or more allegations and 48% have gynecological complaints. The average compensation for these lawsuits is nearly $ 64,000. Breast cancer accounts for the largest proportion of the cases filed for misdiagnosis of cancer. In these cases, the case is complicated and costly because of the shortened life expectancy of patients. Therefore, gynecologists should pay enough attention to the diagnosis and treatment of breast diseases. Some cases in the legal literature make it very clear that if the patient complains of breast mass, special