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通过对上杭县林下经济的实地调查,总结林下经济发展现状,分析存在的问题及对策,提出以产业化、科学化、引导化、扶持化等对策;促进林下经济的发展,为上杭县林下经济的发展提供参考。林下经济是以林地资源和林荫空间为依托,以科技为支撑,在林地合理种植植物、微生物和养殖动物,以达到林地生物多样,生态系统稳定。林地发展多种生物,有助于资源共享、优势互补,实现生态系统的循环相生,构建协调发展的生态农业模式,实现不砍树也能致富的有效途径。林业经济最为显著的特点投入少、见效快、操作便捷、前景广阔,具有很大的市场潜力。发展林下经济对提高林业附加值,推动林业的可持续发展,发展循环经济,对推进社会主义新农村建设具有十分重要的意义。
Through the field investigation of under-forest economy in Shanghang County, the present situation of under-forest economy is summarized, the existing problems and countermeasures are analyzed, the countermeasures such as industrialization, scientificization, guidance and support are put forward, and the economic development under forest is promoted Shanghang County under the economic development of forest provide a reference. Under the forest economy is based on forest resources and forest space as the basis, supported by science and technology, in the woods and plants, microorganisms and breeding animals in a reasonable plan to achieve forest biodiversity and ecosystem stability. The development of multiple organisms in woodland contributes to the sharing of resources, complementation of advantages, realization of a symbiotic cycle of ecosystems, and construction of an eco-agricultural model of coordinated development and an effective way to achieve prosperity without deforestation. The most prominent feature of the forestry economy is less investment, quick response, convenient operation, broad prospects and great market potential. The development of under-forest economy is of great significance to improving the added value of forestry, promoting the sustainable development of forestry, developing circular economy and promoting the building of a new socialist countryside.