论文部分内容阅读
糖尿病是由于机体胰岛素分泌相对或绝对减少引起糖、脂肪及蛋白质等代谢紊乱而导致血糖增高和排泄糖尿的一种慢性疾病。临床上,主要分为两个类型: Ⅰ型糖尿病:又称胰岛素依赖型糖尿病。其特征是发病较急,血浆胰岛素水平低于正常,必须依赖胰岛素治疗,如停用胰岛素则有酮症酸中毒发生倾向,多在遗传基础上加一外来因素(如病毒感染)而发病。
Diabetes is due to the body’s relative or absolute decrease in insulin secretion caused by metabolic disorders such as sugar, fat and protein leading to increased blood sugar and excrete diabetes a chronic disease. Clinically, mainly divided into two types: type I diabetes: also known as insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. It is characterized by more acute onset, plasma insulin levels below normal, must rely on insulin therapy, such as the withdrawal of insulin is prone to ketoacidosis, and more in the genetic basis of a foreign factor (such as viral infection) and disease.